TMJ dysfunction treatment abroad at Asensio Advanced Dentistry in Valencia is led by Dr. Lucía Asensio Romero, specialist in oral medicine and orofacial pain.

More than 30% of the population has temporomandibular joint dysfunction — and the great majority do not know it. When the TMJ joint disc displaces, it can produce pain that radiates to the ears, head, face, neck, shoulders and arms — frequently misdiagnosed as migraine, neuralgia or ear problems. At Asensio, every TMJ case begins with 3D CT imaging and a full bite analysis before any treatment is prescribed.

The first consultation is completely free and includes a clinical assessment and diagnostic imaging. Call us on 0800 048 8058 or email office@dentalasensio.co.uk to book.

Symptoms of TMJ dysfunction

Area Symptoms
Jaw and face Chronic pain in front of or inside the ears, facial pain, jaw clicking or cracking, difficulty opening the mouth fully
Head and neck Headaches, neck pain, shoulder pain, radiating pain down the arms
Ear symptoms Tinnitus (ringing), blocked ears, vertigo — caused by proximity of TMJ to the ear canal
Teeth and bite Bruxism (grinding), clenching, worn teeth, occlusal changes
Other Facial numbness, visual discomfort, non-trigeminal neuralgia

Causes of TMJ dysfunction

Cause How it affects the TMJ
Bruxism and clenching Overloads the joint and surrounding musculature — the most common cause
Malocclusion (bad bite) Uneven bite forces create asymmetric loading of the joint
Articular disc displacement Disc moves out of position — produces clicking and pain, similar to a herniated disc in the back
Stress and emotional tension Increases muscle tension and unconscious clenching
Postural habits Prolonged muscle contractions from poor posture affect jaw alignment

Treatment at Asensio

Treatment Purpose
Occlusal splint (night guard) Repositions the jaw and protects teeth from bruxism — first-line treatment for most cases
Bite adjustment (occlusal equilibration) Corrects uneven bite forces that overload the joint
Invisalign orthodontics Corrects underlying malocclusion contributing to TMJ dysfunction
Surgical intervention Reserved for severe disc displacement cases unresponsive to conservative treatment

Frequently asked questions

Can TMJ dysfunction be treated in one visit to Valencia?

The diagnostic assessment and fitting of an occlusal splint can be completed in a single visit. More complex cases involving bite correction or orthodontics require multiple appointments. We will give you a clear treatment plan and timeline at the free consultation.

Is TMJ dysfunction the same as bruxism?

Not exactly. Bruxism — grinding or clenching the teeth — is one of the most common causes of TMJ dysfunction, but TMJ dysfunction can also arise from malocclusion, disc displacement, stress or postural problems without bruxism being present.

Can TMJ dysfunction cause tinnitus?

Yes. The TMJ is located immediately in front of the ear canal and shares nerve supply with the ear. Disc displacement or joint inflammation can produce tinnitus, blocked ears and vertigo — symptoms often attributed to ear problems rather than the jaw.

Related guides

Content reviewed by Dr. Lucía Asensio Romero (Registration No. 46002287).